Libya’s Landlocked Lakes: Wet Spots In A Sea Of Sand

[ By Steve in Animals & Habitats, Geography & Travel, Nature & Ecosystems. ]


Libya is one of the hottest, driest countries on Earth, but even in the midst of the Sahara’s windswept desert dunes one can find an oasis or two… or more! The Ubari Lakes offer intrepid travelers a refreshing splash of unexpected beauty that’s more than just a mirage.

Libya: So Hot Right Now

(images via: New York Times)

Libya today is about 90 percent desert with most of the fertile areas being on the northern coastline bordering the Mediterranean Sea. Starting from the coastal plains where most of Libya’s population live, the farther south one goes the hotter and drier it gets… with a few rare and wonderful exceptions. These would be the Ubari Lakes, a dozen and a half shimmering mirrors of water surrounded by some of the most hostile terrain on the planet.

(image via: Climate Sanity)

The Ubari Lakes are the poster kids for natural climate change and owe their existence and perseverance to a variety of chronic geological and meteorological factors. The lakes, found in the southwestern Libyan province of Fezzan, were once one big lake (we’re talking Lake Superior size or larger) known as Lake Megafezzan.

(images via: Temehu and Climate Sanity)

Though the Sahara region has been steadily drying out for tens of thousands of years, Lake Megafezzan managed to hold out against desertification until finally giving up the ghost approximately 3,000 years ago.

(image via: National Geographic)

Though most of Lake Megafezzan’s bed is now scoured by rolling waves of sand dunes, isolated micro-lakes persist in the face of relentless evaporation because the valleys they’re situated in dip into the Sahara’s extensive underground water table.

South Of Tripoli, East Of Eden

(images via: Zora Aster, Traveldudes, Let’s Buy It and Crack Two)

Archeologists have discovered abundant evidence that what is today the horrifically hot Sahara Desert was once a fertile, temperate region well-watered by meandering rivers and freshwater “palaeolakes”. Rock carvings and paintings left by the region’s ancient human inhabitants as much as 12,000 years ago depict giraffes, hippos, crocodiles and other wetland creatures, leading some pundits to speculate the idyllic region was the inspiration for the biblical Garden of Eden.

(images via: Tanarout, Crack Two and Temehu)

The Ubari Lakes are not filled with fresh water – a fact that parched travelers must have found annoying to say the least. Dissolved minerals in the lakes become concentrated by evaporation and with no rivers to replenish them, water is drawn out of the aquifer.

(images via: Crack Two, Travel Webshots, Rediscover and Beautiful Zone)

The water is so super-saturated with salts and carbonates, some lakes take on a blood-red hue from the presence of salt-tolerant algae. In other lakes, swimmers find their buoyancy is exaggerated much like what occurs in the Dead Sea.

Save The Dates

(images via: PSP 88000 and The Contaminated)

Incongruously green vegetation surrounds the shores of the Ubari Lakes, either sprouted from wind-blown seeds or survivors from the Sahara’s ancient wetter era. The salty state of the lake water doesn’t faze the plant life on the shores, however, as most of the larger trees, shrubs and date palms send their roots downward into the easy-to-access aquifer.

(images via: Beautiful Zone and Getty Images)

As for those weary caravans of yesteryear and the scattered settlements of today, they source their water in a similar way: by sinking wells deep enough to reach the water table. It’s an awe-inspiring to consider the water that fills both the Ubari Lakes and the buckets lifted from area wells once fell as rain in what was, by comparison at least, a real Garden of Eden!

Lakes In The Sea

(images via: Temehu and Borut)

The Ubari Sand Sea, that is. One wonders how these smallish lakes keep their heads above water, as it were, after centuries of constant infill from windblown sand? Even though the Ubari Lakes are not exactly shallow, ranging from 7 to 32 meters (23 to 105 ft) in depth, their specific ecology has managed to find a rough balance that allows them to remain relatively constant in size and depth over the long span of recorded history.

(images via: Corbis and Temehu)

Mother Nature may indeed be resilient but the Ubari Lakes are still considered to be threatened and ongoing, natural climate change cannot take all of the blame. Though vast by most any standards, the Sahara’s underground aquifer is no longer being replenished by temperate rains. Some areas of southern Libya have not seen a drop of rain fall in over a decade. Combine this with the increasing use of aquifer water by growing human populations and you have the recipe for a lakeless future.

(images via: Getty Images, Wideview and Wilderness Travel)

Though things are kind of “hot” in Libya right now – and not just the weather – once the political situation settles down the Ubari Lakes should definitely be added to anyone’s exotic travel itinerary. Let’s hope the chance comes soon… should environmental trends continue along current lines, these exquisite lakes may some day be only seen as mirages.


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Climate Change: 13 Animals Facing Future Dangers


(Images via: Telegraph, Alaporte, Naturalist, Trek Nature, Reef News, Midwest Trout Fishing)

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White Out: Global Warming Is Melting Japan’s Snow Monsters

March 1, 2011 by admin · View Comments 

[ By Steve in Geography & Travel, Nature & Ecosystems, Science & Research. ]


“Snow Monsters” – silent, twisted, mountain forests of stately conifers draped in frosty rime ice each Japanese winter – are under threat from global warming. This eerily silent, exquisitely beautiful, bizarre landscape results from a unique set of climactic conditions whose balance appears to be shifting, causing the majestic “monsters” to retreat farther up into the mountains as time goes by.

Rime With Reason

(image via: Pink Tentacle)

Rime is a type of ice that typically forms when tiny water droplets suspended in fog come into contact with objects on the ground whose temperatures are below the freezing point. These ice deposits can build up thick, layered coverings on mountain forests – the high elevation of the trees brings them into frequent contact with low clouds that hug the mountain slopes.

(images via: Jeab Isma and Trendhunter)

Meteorologists describe “hard rime” as occurring on the windward (wind-facing) side of tree branches or other solid objects, with ideal conditions being high wind velocities and air temperatures varying between −2 °C (28 °F) and −8 °C (18 °F).

(image via: LIFE)

“Soft rime”, on the other hand, forms when water droplets in mist or light freezing fog adhere to the outer surfaces of objects when the winds are mainly calm. The Snow Monsters of northern Japan display both types of rime, and lots of it!

Fog Thorns

(images via: Fungur and Pink Tentacle)

Northern Japan presents a perfect storm, as it were, of meteorological and geological conditions that act together to facilitate the formation of winter rime. Prevailing westerly winds drive moisture-laden air from the Sea of Okhotsk inland, where it’s forced upwards against heavily forested mountainsides. Moisture condenses out of the air as snow and as rime.

(images via: Xcitezone and Japan-Guide)

Rime accumulations on conifer trees can grow to astonishing thicknesses but usually the trees can support the weight. This is partly due to rime formation being a gradual process. In addition, the affected trees have been blanketed with rime since they first sprouted – their summer shapes owe much to “sculpting” by annual rime formations. One might say these trees are Mother Nature’s bonsai.

(image via: Xcitezone)

Though rime-encrusted Snow Monsters occur at a number of locations in northern Japan, some of the largest and best-known gatherings can be found in the Hakkōda Mountains of Aomori prefecture, along the slopes of Mount Moriyoshi in Akita prefecture, and at the Zao ski resort in Yamagata prefecture.

(images via: HyphyTek, Inside The Travel Lab, Chris Barthol and Pink Tentacle)

Skiing and hiking amidst the Snow Monsters is a surreal experience to say the least, especially when they’re illuminated at night with multicolored spotlights! Here’s a short video showing just the thing, though the Snow Monsters weren’t at their most monstrous level of snowiness that year:

Snow Monsters, via Trixkid74

(images via: Yokoso! Japan and Inside The Travel Lab)

Zao ski resort was the focus of an investigation by a team from Yamagata University, the results of which have disturbed and even alarmed scientists monitoring the ever-increasing signs of global warming.

Melting Monsters Of Mount Jizo

(images via: Mudwerks and ZME Science)

Investigators led by Yamagata University geochemistry professor Fumitaka Yanagisawa recently made observations and took measurements of the many ice-covered trees found around the Jizo-Sancho ropeway station 1,661 meters (5,450 ft) above sea level.

(images via: ZME Science, Pink Tentacle and Inside The Travel Lab)

The measurements were compared with those taken at the local meteorological observatory. The station was established in 1914 shortly after the mountain’s extensive ranks of Snow Monsters were first noted by outside observers visiting the Zao hot spring resort near 1,736 meter (5,695 ft) high Mount Jizo.

(images via: Inside The Travel Lab, Jegadish R and Snow Japan)

Snow Monsters on Mount Jizo occur today at altitudes higher than 1,550 meters, or 5,085 feet. An examination of the weather station’s records, however, revealed that nearly a century ago the frozen manifestations extended down to 1,400 meters or 4,595 feet above sea level. As the years progressed, the “starting line” for Snow Monster sightings has inexorably shifted higher up the mountain’s slopes.

(images via: Kost_Jap)

Temperature measurements on the mountain tell a similar story, as average January temperatures in the area have risen by 2.38 degrees Celsius over the past 80-odd years. To put things in perspective, the average January temperature from 1926 through 1930 was minus 2.16 degrees Celsius. Over the past four years (2008 through 2011), the average January temperature at the Mount Jizo weather station had risen to 0.22 degrees Celsius.

(image via: LIFE)

According to professor Yanagisawa, if temperatures in the region continue to rise at the current rate, “trees will only freeze at an altitude of 1,700 meters (5,575 ft) or higher after three to four decades, in theory.” Yanagisawa points out. The problem is, trees don’t grow at altitudes over 1,700 meters on Mount Jizo. No trees, no Snow Monsters. In effect, the immovable abominable snowmen will have become extinct.

Snow Time Like The Present

(images via: Tsuiteru Happy Life, Mapple.net and Miyagi Theme)

Sadly, what happens on Mount Jizo doesn’t stay on Mount Jizo. Global warming skeptics shouldn’t be fooled by the fact that during the winter of 2010-11, Yamagata experienced the heaviest snowfalls in the past five years and January’s average temperature registered minus 1.6 degrees Celsius. Snow Monsters followed the chilly air down the mountainside and could once again found at altitudes as low as 1,500 meters (4,920 ft).

(images via: Japan-Guide)

Not so fast: “Temperatures fluctuate, but they are rising gradually,” warns professor Yanagisawa, who reminds us that long-term climate trends need to be respected and “the average temperature has risen over the past five years.”

(image via: Japan Times)

Based on the overall trends noted since 1914, experts are predicting that assuming temperatures continue to rise at current levels, conditions by 2050 will no longer support the growth of Snow Monsters on Mount Jizo – and likely elsewhere as well. A chilling forecast indeed.


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Snow Foolin’: Completely Insane Pics of Japanese Snowfall


The winter of 2010-2011 brought an epic, historic amount of snow to the East coast of the United States. Many residents of the affected areas have never seen so much snow at one time, and many cities…

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Furry Forecasters: 7 Amazing Weather-Predicting Animals

February 22, 2011 by thegreenchildrenfoundation · View Comments 

[ By Steve in 7 Wonders Series, Animals & Habitats, Nature & Ecosystems. ]


Animals have evolved to cope with changing weather conditions and in some cases, have learned to sense when these changes are imminent. These 7 amazing weather-predicting animals offer us more insight into weather’s whimsy than Phil Connors on a good day. Now for today’s fur-cast…

Groundhogs

(images via: Best Week Ever, Uncoverage and Daniel David Allen)

“Okay, campers, rise and shine, and don’t forget your booties ’cause it’s cooooold out there today.” How do we know? Because every February 2nd, Punxsutawney Phil, the world’s most famous groundhog weatherman, crawls out into the chill Pennsylvania air. If it’s sunny out and Phil sees his shadow, we’re in for 6 more weeks of winter.

(image via: Vondrook!)

Some people have a problem with this, most notably the character played by Bill Murray in the 1993 movie Groundhog Day. Says Phil (the weatherman, not the groundhog): “There is no way that this winter is *ever* going to end as long as this groundhog keeps seeing his shadow. I don’t see any other way out. He’s got to be stopped. And I have to stop him.”

(images via: Milk In The Clock, USA Today and Finding Dulcinea)

“Winter, slumbering in the open air, wears on its smiling face a dream of spring.” Indeed, spring always follows winter regardless of the prognostications of any number of representative rodents, but the tradition has ancient origins in European (especially Germanic) folklore. It should be noted that the National Climatic Data Center has measured the overall prediction accuracy rate of the featured groundhogs to be only 39%. Don’t blame the groundhogs, though, we just might be reading their predictions backwards.

Ladybugs

(images via: Animal World, Worlds Of Disney, eHow and MNN)

Ladybugs (or Ladybird beetles) are commonly found throughout out Eurasia and North America where they are susceptible to seasonal weather. Being cold-blooded creatures, ladybugs tend to swarm when temperatures reach approximately 12-13°C (55°F). A number of old proverbs concern the ladybug’s usefulness as a weather forecaster, one being “When ladybugs swarm, expect a day that’s warm.”

(image via: Sabrina School)

The advent of heated housing has allowed ladybugs to show another side of their weather forecasting ability. As autumn edges towards winter, ladybugs search for a warm and sheltered place to hibernate – such as your home. As the days lengthen and warm spring weather arrives, the ladybugs become active and begin to fly about, looking for an exit to the outdoors.

Cows

(images via: Wonder How To, Prafulla.net and Amazon)

Farmers are extremely cognizant about the need to be weather-wise – in the old days, the weather was literally a matter of life and death. Combine this need with close observation of domestic animals over thousands of years and you end up with the unlikely premise of weather-forecasting cows.

(images via: David Wall Photo, Corbis and Martin LaBar)

Cattle in pasture or on the range are social creatures but the extant of their gregariousness seems to be related to atmospheric conditions. Most obviously, a herd of cows sensing an oncoming storm tend to cluster together for warmth and security.

(image via: WN.com)

Cows exhibit other weather-related habits such as restlessness; a state of anxiety perhaps brought on by sudden changes in air pressure and/or a buildup of static electricity in the air. Cows have also been known to lie on the grass when rain is imminent: possibly they’re shading a dry spot that would be more comfortable during a rainy spell. Then again, these things may just reflect the prevailing bovine moood.

Frogs

(images via: Naturfoto-CZ, Dr. Oliver-David Louis Finch, Memegenerator and Rotholl)

Years ago in Germany, kids would catch a certain type of temperate zone tree frog called a Laubfrosch which had a habit of climbing up branches when the weather became warmer. Placing the frog in a glass jar with a tiny wooden ladder inside, the children would watch the frog climb or descend in conjunction with the changing weather. A ribbeting barometer, to be sure!

(image via: Mach Publishing)

Old & busted: Punxsutawney Phil. New hotness: Snohomish Slew! Yes indeed, Snohomish, WA’s resident “GroundFrog” has got the jump on the meteorological marmot in more ways than one, making his annual animal weather prediction every year for the past 6 years on the last Friday of January.

Ants

(images via: WN.com, Di Greenhaw and Able 2 Know)

Anyone who’s seen the 1998 movie A Bug’s Life knows that what for us is a gentle rain shower is, for ants, a catastrophe of biblical proportions. The fact that ants construct their nests underground with the entrance/exit opening at ground level would seem to be a recipe for disaster, yet ants are among the most abundant creatures on the planet.

(image via: Telegraph UK)

Ants have worked out a number of defenses against rainwater ingress but they all depend on one thing: foreknowledge of when rain is going to fall. Y’see, it takes time to build the anthill extra high and, in some cases, put a trapdoor or blocking pebble in place. Sort of like walking down the street when the sky opens up: by the time you buy yourself an umbrella, you’re soaked to the skin.

Sheep

(images via: Images82ask, Hill Shepherd and Mandi859)

Sheep are one of the earliest domesticated animals and shepherding one of the world’s oldest professions – and a family-friendly one at that. Over thousands of years of watching over their sheep, shepherds have noticed a thing or two about how the woolly wonders react to environmental stimuli like oncoming storms. This was (and is) important – one never wants to be accused of crying wolf, especially one wearing cheap clothing.

(image via: Corbis)

Like cows, sheep can sense minute differences in their environment and sudden changes in temperature, humidity and air pressure seem to invoke anxiety. Clustering together before a storm strikes helps keep sheep warm and prevents stragglers from drifting away. Hey, they don’t call it the Herd Instinct for nothing!

Woolly Bear Caterpillars

(images via: Tony the Misfit, Getty Images, That Guy With The Glasses and Jonclark2000)

Woolly Bear caterpillars are the larval stage of the Isabella Tiger Moth, found in the northeastern United States and parts of eastern Canada. These shaggy caterpillars are black on either end with a reddish-brown band in the middle. According to folklore, a wider brown band indicates a warm winter is on the way, while Woolly Bears that are predominantly black are harbingers of a colder, harsher winter.

(images via: The Chronicle Telegram, FOX8 Cleveland and Pixelate Photography and Design)

Not to be outdone by groundhogs and green frogs, the annual Woollybear Festival in downtown Vermilion, Ohio, has been held every autumn since 1973. By all accounts, the Woollybear Festival is a huge success and has grown is size and scope since local TV personality and WJW-TV weatherman Dick Goddard first floated the concept. Over 20 marching bands, 2,000 marchers, hundreds of animals and over 100,000 spectators participated in the 2006 parade, which has outgrown its original location in Birmingham and is now the largest one-day festival in the state.


(image via: A Simple Life)

Are much-maligned TV weathermen about to be replaced by, say, weather-sheep or weather-frogs? Not likely, though groundhogs would probably work for peanuts. That doesn’t mean we should shrug off behavioral manifestations that creatures have evolved over thousands, even millions of years. Besides, if you want a prediction about the weather on any day BUT February 2nd, you’re asking the wrong Phil. Now it’s time to go, gotta beat the weather. Chance of departure today: 100 percent!


Want More? Click for Great Related Content on WebEcoist:



Hobbiton Revisited: Hobbit Homes Are Now Sheep Shelters


The tiny earthen homes where Frodo, Bilbo, Sam and the other hobbits once kicked up their hairy heels and drank ale have new tenants these days: a flock of sheep. Of the 37 hobbit homes built to repr…

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Furry Forecasters: 7 Amazing Weather-Predicting Animals

February 22, 2011 by admin · View Comments 

[ By Steve in 7 Wonders Series, Animals & Habitats, Nature & Ecosystems. ]


Animals have evolved to cope with changing weather conditions and in some cases, have learned to sense when these changes are imminent. These 7 amazing weather-predicting animals offer us more insight into weather’s whimsy than Phil Connors on a good day. Now for today’s fur-cast…

Groundhogs

(images via: Best Week Ever, Uncoverage and Daniel David Allen)

“Okay, campers, rise and shine, and don’t forget your booties ’cause it’s cooooold out there today.” How do we know? Because every February 2nd, Punxsutawney Phil, the world’s most famous groundhog weatherman, crawls out into the chill Pennsylvania air. If it’s sunny out and Phil sees his shadow, we’re in for 6 more weeks of winter.

(image via: Vondrook!)

Some people have a problem with this, most notably the character played by Bill Murray in the 1993 movie Groundhog Day. Says Phil (the weatherman, not the groundhog): “There is no way that this winter is *ever* going to end as long as this groundhog keeps seeing his shadow. I don’t see any other way out. He’s got to be stopped. And I have to stop him.”

(images via: Milk In The Clock, USA Today and Finding Dulcinea)

“Winter, slumbering in the open air, wears on its smiling face a dream of spring.” Indeed, spring always follows winter regardless of the prognostications of any number of representative rodents, but the tradition has ancient origins in European (especially Germanic) folklore. It should be noted that the National Climatic Data Center has measured the overall prediction accuracy rate of the featured groundhogs to be only 39%. Don’t blame the groundhogs, though, we just might be reading their predictions backwards.

Ladybugs

(images via: Animal World, Worlds Of Disney, eHow and MNN)

Ladybugs (or Ladybird beetles) are commonly found throughout out Eurasia and North America where they are susceptible to seasonal weather. Being cold-blooded creatures, ladybugs tend to swarm when temperatures reach approximately 12-13°C (55°F). A number of old proverbs concern the ladybug’s usefulness as a weather forecaster, one being “When ladybugs swarm, expect a day that’s warm.”

(image via: Sabrina School)

The advent of heated housing has allowed ladybugs to show another side of their weather forecasting ability. As autumn edges towards winter, ladybugs search for a warm and sheltered place to hibernate – such as your home. As the days lengthen and warm spring weather arrives, the ladybugs become active and begin to fly about, looking for an exit to the outdoors.

Cows

(images via: Wonder How To, Prafulla.net and Amazon)

Farmers are extremely cognizant about the need to be weather-wise – in the old days, the weather was literally a matter of life and death. Combine this need with close observation of domestic animals over thousands of years and you end up with the unlikely premise of weather-forecasting cows.

(images via: David Wall Photo, Corbis and Martin LaBar)

Cattle in pasture or on the range are social creatures but the extant of their gregariousness seems to be related to atmospheric conditions. Most obviously, a herd of cows sensing an oncoming storm tend to cluster together for warmth and security.

(image via: WN.com)

Cows exhibit other weather-related habits such as restlessness; a state of anxiety perhaps brought on by sudden changes in air pressure and/or a buildup of static electricity in the air. Cows have also been known to lie on the grass when rain is imminent: possibly they’re shading a dry spot that would be more comfortable during a rainy spell. Then again, these things may just reflect the prevailing bovine moood.

Frogs

(images via: Naturfoto-CZ, Dr. Oliver-David Louis Finch, Memegenerator and Rotholl)

Years ago in Germany, kids would catch a certain type of temperate zone tree frog called a Laubfrosch which had a habit of climbing up branches when the weather became warmer. Placing the frog in a glass jar with a tiny wooden ladder inside, the children would watch the frog climb or descend in conjunction with the changing weather. A ribbeting barometer, to be sure!

(image via: Mach Publishing)

Old & busted: Punxsutawney Phil. New hotness: Snohomish Slew! Yes indeed, Snohomish, WA’s resident “GroundFrog” has got the jump on the meteorological marmot in more ways than one, making his annual animal weather prediction every year for the past 6 years on the last Friday of January.

Ants

(images via: WN.com, Di Greenhaw and Able 2 Know)

Anyone who’s seen the 1998 movie A Bug’s Life knows that what for us is a gentle rain shower is, for ants, a catastrophe of biblical proportions. The fact that ants construct their nests underground with the entrance/exit opening at ground level would seem to be a recipe for disaster, yet ants are among the most abundant creatures on the planet.

(image via: Telegraph UK)

Ants have worked out a number of defenses against rainwater ingress but they all depend on one thing: foreknowledge of when rain is going to fall. Y’see, it takes time to build the anthill extra high and, in some cases, put a trapdoor or blocking pebble in place. Sort of like walking down the street when the sky opens up: by the time you buy yourself an umbrella, you’re soaked to the skin.

Sheep

(images via: Images82ask, Hill Shepherd and Mandi859)

Sheep are one of the earliest domesticated animals and shepherding one of the world’s oldest professions – and a family-friendly one at that. Over thousands of years of watching over their sheep, shepherds have noticed a thing or two about how the woolly wonders react to environmental stimuli like oncoming storms. This was (and is) important – one never wants to be accused of crying wolf, especially one wearing cheap clothing.

(image via: Corbis)

Like cows, sheep can sense minute differences in their environment and sudden changes in temperature, humidity and air pressure seem to invoke anxiety. Clustering together before a storm strikes helps keep sheep warm and prevents stragglers from drifting away. Hey, they don’t call it the Herd Instinct for nothing!

Woolly Bear Caterpillars

(images via: Tony the Misfit, Getty Images, That Guy With The Glasses and Jonclark2000)

Woolly Bear caterpillars are the larval stage of the Isabella Tiger Moth, found in the northeastern United States and parts of eastern Canada. These shaggy caterpillars are black on either end with a reddish-brown band in the middle. According to folklore, a wider brown band indicates a warm winter is on the way, while Woolly Bears that are predominantly black are harbingers of a colder, harsher winter.

(images via: The Chronicle Telegram, FOX8 Cleveland and Pixelate Photography and Design)

Not to be outdone by groundhogs and green frogs, the annual Woollybear Festival in downtown Vermilion, Ohio, has been held every autumn since 1973. By all accounts, the Woollybear Festival is a huge success and has grown is size and scope since local TV personality and WJW-TV weatherman Dick Goddard first floated the concept. Over 20 marching bands, 2,000 marchers, hundreds of animals and over 100,000 spectators participated in the 2006 parade, which has outgrown its original location in Birmingham and is now the largest one-day festival in the state.


(image via: A Simple Life)

Are much-maligned TV weathermen about to be replaced by, say, weather-sheep or weather-frogs? Not likely, though groundhogs would probably work for peanuts. That doesn’t mean we should shrug off behavioral manifestations that creatures have evolved over thousands, even millions of years. Besides, if you want a prediction about the weather on any day BUT February 2nd, you’re asking the wrong Phil. Now it’s time to go, gotta beat the weather. Chance of departure today: 100 percent!


Want More? Click for Great Related Content on WebEcoist:



Hobbiton Revisited: Hobbit Homes Are Now Sheep Shelters


The tiny earthen homes where Frodo, Bilbo, Sam and the other hobbits once kicked up their hairy heels and drank ale have new tenants these days: a flock of sheep. Of the 37 hobbit homes built to repr…

2 Comments - Click Here to Read More

Post to Twitter

Top 10 Cities for Finding Cheap & Tasty Street Food

February 14, 2011 by admin · View Comments 

[ By Steph in Food & Health, Geography & Travel. ]

Even when you’re hitchhiking and crashing in hostels, traveling can make a big dent in your bank account, so finding cheap eats is essential. Luckily, in many cities around the world, street carts aplenty offer a dizzying array of mouth-watering local specialties that are prepared fast and easily enjoyed on the go. These 10 cities, from Hanoi to Oregon, tempt travelers with tasty meals that rival restaurant offerings – for a pittance.

Marrakech, Morocco

(image via: steve & gemma copley)

In 2009, The New York Times named Marrakech the culinary destination of the year, and street food plays no small part in that designation. As soon as the sun goes down, the city’s central square is quickly populated with temporary food stalls where gastronomes can sample skewered meats, grilled vegetables and bean soups. Simple steamed mushroom-like snails and sheep’s brains are among the more exotic offerings, along with a seemingly endless buffet of spiced North African salads and dried fruits.

Don’t miss: slow-cooked lamb spiced with cumin and served on a round of bread, along with a glass of mint tea.

Tel Aviv, Israel

(images via: israel with moshe, wikimedia commons)

Vegetarian options abound in Tel Aviv, where you can fill steaming rounds of pita bread with crispy falafel and as many dips and salads as you can fit onto a plate for less than $4 U.S. Most options are healthy, and there are plenty of kosher offerings as well. Meat eaters flock to shawarma – meat rotating on a spit – which in Israel is typically turkey.  It’s served in a flatbread wrap with tahini, hummus, tomatoes, cucumber and a mango-based condiment called amba.

Don’t miss: Lafa, a large pita bread baked in an oven called a taboon and packed with the fillings of your choice. Once wrapped up, it’s the size of a gigantic burrito, so bring your appetite.

Istanbul, Turkey

(image via: john walker)

Food critics sing the praises of street eats in Istanbul, where twisted rounds of simit – sesame-covered bread  -  beckon in glass cases alongside sugary Sultan’s Lips. In Turkey, meat is king, and while vegetarian dishes are certainly available, standout dishes are nearly always carnivorous, and often include organ meats like tripe. Turkish coffee, kebabs of all imaginable combinations and varieties, and icli kofte (ground meat and spices in a bulgur wheat shell) are among the treats unique to this region.

Don’t miss: lamb slow-roasted in clay pit ovens and served on flatbread; real ‘Turkish Delight’, an ancient sugar-and-nut confection that little resembles the corn-syrup-and-powered-sugar versions found in the West.

Bangkok, Thailand

(image via: alex masters, wikimedia commons)

Some people say the best food in Thailand is served by street vendors. Indeed, a walk along any main street in Bangkok will reveal the irresistible sights and smells of sticky rice with mango, jumbo pawns in curry known as ‘mee krob’, coconut ice cream and roti pancakes. Adventurous eaters will find not only pig organ soup worthy of Anthony Bourdain (containing brain, bladder, heart and penis), but buffets of fried bugs.

Don’t miss: the main event in Thailand – noodles! Egg and rice noodles, thin and fat; Pad Thai, Thai Basil, Khao Soi and more are served as a quick snack for under a dollar a plate.

Singapore

(image via: chooyutshing, sarahgoldsmith, virtualern)

Singapore is a notoriously fastidious nation, so it’s no surprise that actual street vendors are outlawed. But such restrictions haven’t stopped this Southeast Asian island from gaining a reputation as one of the world’s foremost street food destinations. Government-regulated food courts known as “hawker centers” proffer re-imagined Asian foods – particularly Chinese, Indian and Malay – bearing a distinctly Singaporean flair. Deep-fried bananas, raw spring rolls called ‘popiahs’ and a coconut soup with noodles known as Curry Laksa are among the standouts. For those who like a mix of sweet and savory, there’s Ais Kacang, an odd shaved ice dessert with sweet syrups on top of a bed of red beans, sweet corn, palm seed and grass jelly (or even more perversely, jelly beans).

Don’t miss: Chili crab, often considered to be the national dish of Singapore. Large soft-shell crabs are cooked in a spicy chili sauce and served on a bed of rice, or a Chinese bun.

Mexico City, Mexico

(images via: wikimedia commons)

Who can resist an authentic taco stand? Mexico City is bustling with sidewalk taquerias, the best of which are surrounded by a mob of hungry customers at lunchtime. Sometimes the menus are so complex – with up to a dozen varieties of salsa – that it can be hard to choose. A large burrito packed with beans and cheese along with veggies and smoky sauces will run you under two bucks. Tacos, tamales, quesadillas and flautas can be filled with beef, pork, fish, lobster or any number of vegetarian goodies – but vegetarians should be aware that tortillas and masa are often cooked in pig fat.

Don’t miss: roasted ears of corn with chipotle sour cream and lime juice; oblong sandal-shaped fried masa called huarache topped with onions, potato, cilantro, queso and dried seasoned meat.

Paris, France

(images via: drquimbo, kevinspencer)

If you want to eat cheap in France’s most glamorous city, take to the streets. Parisian food vendors tend to have an international flavor, and Greek gyros overflowing with meat and french fries are a common sight, as are Israeli-style falafel wraps. Pastries can be found all over town, including cookies called macarons in flavors like vanilla and pistachio. The French version of a hot dog is a fun choice, stuffed into a baguette and smothered in melted cheese. Inexpensive sandwiches are everywhere, like the croque-monsieur (ham and cheese).

Don’t miss: crepes, the ultimate French street food. Crepe stands are on nearly every corner, topping the thin pancake-like rounds with either savory fillings like ham, cheese and eggs or sweet treats like Nutella with Grand Marnier or jam.

Mumbai, India

(image via: bluesmoon, kirti poddar, mojosaurus)

Vegetarian travelers in search of quick, cheap and tasty culinary delights can’t pass up Mumbai, where meatless options are the rule rather than the exception. Head to Khao Galli (“Eat Street”) which is lined on both sides with food stalls hawking pav bhaji (vegetable curry with bread), aloo pakora (chunks of onion fried in chickpea batter), samosas (savory pastry stuffed with potato, onion and spices), paneer uttapam (grilled Indian farmer’s cheese in a lentil flour crepe) and much more. For safety, seek out busy stalls that specify use of mineral water in their cooking.

Don’t miss: vada pav, an Indian street food favorite – spicy fried potato balls on a warm bun – and a cup of real chai tea.

Hanoi, Vietnam

(image via: jaxincpt, savourasia)

In Hanoi, street food is a way of life. In the alleyways of Old Town, outdoor tables are packed with locals enjoying dishes like bún (round rice noodle soup with beef, chicken or tofu), bánh cuốn (minced pork and mushrooms wrapped in a pancake-like roll) and snails boiled in ginger, lemongrass and lemon leaf. In the 6-8 weeks of Vietnamese winter, indulge in lẩu, a hot pot of broth that comes with a huge tray of add-ins like seafood, tofu and tarot root and cooks right on your table. Most dishes don’t cost more than a few dollars.

Don’t miss:  the simple flat noodle soup with beef or chicken called phở, which can be found throughout the city and is emblematic of Vietnamese cuisine; a glass of chè, a thick goopy drink starring green beans, black beans, corn, lotus seeds or taro served over crushed ice and topped with sweetened condensed milk.

Portland, Oregon

(images via: wikimedia commons)

Let’s say you can’t leave America, but you still want to sample the street food of the world. America has dozens of fantastic street food cities, not the least of which are New York City, Los Angeles and Philadelphia, but one has it all: Portland, Oregon. Burritos, Korean barbecue, Thai noodles, Vietnamese sandwiches – practically everything on the rest of this list is available on the streets of Portland along with American meals like pizza, burgers, grilled cheese and vegan wraps. With over 500 food carts to choose from, it would take years to try it all. Check out FoodCartsPortland.com for details and reviews.

Don’t miss: Garden State, an award-winning local favorite, serves up grilled alaskan cod with caper berries, napa cabbage, potato, oranges and mint vinaigrette on ciabatta. Get it with a side of chickpea fries, all for under $12.


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A Striking Beauty: 7 Shocking Scenes Of Volcano Lightning

February 1, 2011 by thegreenchildrenfoundation · View Comments 

[ By Steve in 7 Wonders Series, Nature & Ecosystems, Science & Research. ]


Red-hot lava, suffocating ash clouds and ear-splitting explosions: volcanoes assault the senses in a BIG way. Now you can add lightning to nature’s igneous arsenal, as advances in modern high-speed photography have enabled scientists to document the beauty and wonder of volcanic lightning in all its ex-static glory.

Chaitén Volcano, Chile

(images via: Daily Mail UK and Snopes)

When Chile’s Chaitén volcano awoke from a 9,500 year long slumber on May 2, 2008, it did so in a big way. Within days, the volcano that stands 1,122 meters (3,681 ft) above sea level had expelled a 30,000 meters (98,000 ft) tall ash cloud into the formerly clear Andean air. Easily visible from space, the cloud was blown south-east by upper level winds across the entire width of neighboring Argentina, to finally dissipate over the South Atlantic ocean.

(image via: Quality Junkyard)

Chaitén isn’t especially tall as volcanoes go, but it made up for its stature with one of the most electrifying displays of volcanic lightning ever seen. Volcanologists aren’t exactly sure what causes volcanic lightning due to the difficulty of installing sensors in such a hostile environment, but it’s thought that static charges in the swirling clouds of ash build up to immense levels until they’re released as visible lightning.

Eyjafjallajökull Volcano, Iceland

(images via: National Geographic and Left Coast Rebel)

On March 20, 2010, Iceland’s Eyjafjallajökull volcano roared into action for the first time since 1823, it did more than disrupt air travel across a good portion of Europe: it provided photographers with an excellent opportunity to record some spectacular scenes of volcanic lightning.

(images via: National Geographic and Krunker)

Eyjafjallajökull’s eruption was primarily ash with relatively low amounts of flowing lava. Tick, massive ash clouds brought darkness to areas of southern Iceland only relieved by copious flickers and flashes of volcanic lightning.

(image via: NASA/APOD)

Though the most active phase of Eyjafjallajökull’s 2010 eruption only lasted about 2 months, volcanologists are waiting for the other show to fall. Historic records three major eruptions of the nearby Katla volcano which followed Eyjafjallajökull’s eruptions in 920, 1612, and 1821-23. Should Katla blow, it’ll make Eyjafjallajökull look small.

Mt. Vesuvius, Italy

(images via: Semjazza, John William Godward and Daniele Pollice)

Mount Vesuvius, located about 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) east of Naples, Italy, is one of the world’s most famous – and most dangerous – volcanoes. The mountain has erupted dozens of times since the catastrophic destruction of Pompeii and Herculaneum, most recently in the spring of 1944 when dozens of American bombers were damaged or destroyed by falling ash and red-hot rocks.

(image via: Muse On News)

Vesuvius has erupted with some regularity over the course of recorded history with 8 eruptions occurring in the 19th century and 3 more in the 20th. Ominously, longer periods of quiet have led to stronger, more explosive eruptions – and today several million people live within close proximity to the volcano’s crater and slopes.

Mt. Sakurajima, Japan

(images via: Photovolcanica, Daily Mail UK and The Volcanism Blog)

Sakurajima is a composite volcano with three peaks located in Kagoshima Bay, just south of the Japanese city of Kagoshima. Formerly an island, Sakurajima’s 1914 eruption produced lava flows over a period of months, eventually joining the island to the mainland. In 1955, Sakurajima entered a period of heightened activity and in 2010 it erupted spectacularly to the delight of volcano geeks the world over.

Check out the following video, taken on February 8, 2010, which shows Sakurajima shooting an incandescent spire of molten rock thousands of feet into the sky accompanied by brilliant flashes of lightning:

February 2010 eruption of Mount Sakurajima, via Xximomixx

(image via: The Matrix Data Bank)

Sakurajima draws from the same reservoir of magma that supplied a massive volcano that erupted explosively 22,000 years ago, forming the 17 by 23 km (10.5 by 14.3 mile) wide Aira caldera. An eruption on a similar scale today would cause the loss of lives and livelihoods at an unmeasurable scale.

Tavurvur, Papua New Guinea

(images via: Sneak Me, Epoch Times and Wikipedia)

Tavurvur is one of several active volcanoes occupying the Rabaul caldera on New Britain, a sickle-shaped island just east of Papua New Guinea. In 1994 Tavurvur and Vulcan erupted simultaneously – of the five people killed during the eruptions, one was struck by volcanic lightning.

(image via: Pictopia)

Tarvurvur may not be well known due to its relative isolation but its eruptions can be epic in scope. In 1937, a double eruption of Tarvurvur and Vulcan killed over 500 people while a 2006 eruption led off with an explosion that shattered windows up to 12 kilometers (7.45 miles) away. Tarvurvur’s most recent eruption was in January of 2009 but if history is any indication, another one won’t be long in coming.

Mt. Redoubt, Alaska, USA

(images via: Ground Truth Trekking, Ephemerata Weather Radar and Geology.com)

Mount Redoubt, located approximately 180 km (110 miles) southwest of Anchorage, Alaska, is a 9,000 ft (2,700 m) high stratovolcano prone to violent eruptions. Mount Redoubt has been active for thousands of years and has erupted no less than four times in the 20th century. It’s most recent eruption was in early 2009.

(image via: LiveScience)

An expedition dedicated to unlocking the mystery of volcanic lightning hit paydirt in March of 2009 when Mount Redoubt, obviously ready for its close-up, put on a spectacular sound and light show. “The lightning activity was as strong or stronger than we have seen in large Midwestern thunderstorms,” said physicist Paul Krehbiel of New Mexico Tech. “The radio frequency noise was so strong and continuous that people living in the area would not have been able to watch broadcast VHF television stations.”

Mt. Shinmoedake, Japan

(images via: MSNBC and NY Daily News)

Mount Shinmoedake, part of the Kirishima cluster of volcanoes in southwestern Japan, began erupting explosively in late January of 2011. The new eruption is the largest since 1959 and is the third major eruption this century. The volcano is currently expelling massive clouds of thick, roiling ash – at night these clouds are lit up by bright, blue-white lightning bolts.

Here’s a short video showcasing some of Mount Shinmoedake’s latest pyrotechnics:

Mount Shinmoedake, January 27, 2011, via Ebi3828

(image via: Reuters)

Mount Shinmoedake has another claim to fame: it was the location of SPECTRE’s headquarters in the 1967 James Bond film You Only Live Twice. One thing’s for certain: this is one volcano that’ll leave you shaken AND stirred!


(image via: Volcano Discovery)

We’ll close this post with an electrifying image of Anak Krakatau, the steadily growing successor to Krakatoa (which exploded catastrophically, “East of Java”, in 1883). The “Child of Krakatoa” first appeared in 1927 and its eruptions have grown more powerful as time goes by. The above image, taken in November of 2010, may foreshadow the future… will the son follow in the footsteps of his father? The answer might be… en-lightning.


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Snow Rollers: Tumblin’ Tumbleweeds Of Icy White Delight

January 25, 2011 by admin · View Comments 

[ By Steve in Geography & Travel, Nature & Ecosystems, Science & Research. ]


Snow Rollers… not your grandfather’s whitecaps, unless gramps is an Eskimo! This rare winter phenomenon can occur anywhere in the world if conditions are just right, and the eerie beauty of a meadow covered in frozen white waves is, for those lucky enough to witness them, a rare pleasure indeed!

Mother Nature’s Snowmen

(images via: Global Times and NOAA)

Most everyone has enjoyed the experience of making a snowman, and those who have done so know that the easiest way to make one is to start with a small snowball, then roll it in snow until it becomes a BIG snowball. Do this three times, pile the snowballs atop one another, and you’ve got your basic snowman. Of course, the weather outside has much to do with your success – because the weather determines the texture and consistency of the snow.

(images via: Telegraph UK)

Snow Rollers are somewhat similar to the snowballs used to make snowmen but they are much more dependent on not only the weather, but the condition of the snow on the ground.

See What Condition Your Condition Is In

(images via: Likers and Earth Science POD)

Meteorologists investigating Snow Rollers have turned up some common factors that seem to be prerequisites for their formation. The snow, for starters, needs to be sticky enough to hold together once the ball gets rolling, so to speak. Referring back to snowman-making, the ideal type of snow is loose in consistency while the “stickiness” derives from an air temperature slightly below freezing.

(image via: C.Atrox)

Ground temperature is important as well – it should also be slightly below freezing in order to provide a little bit of lubrication between the various layers of snow. The most critical of such layers is formed from ice, so that embryonic Snow Rollers can initially break free from their anchoring substrate. This is NOT good, however, if you’re in a mountainous area standing downslope. Can you say “avalanche?”

Winter Wind FTW

(images via: MPR News and Terre Haute)

Now let’s talk about wind. Too stiff a breeze will simply shift snow and blow it into drifts. For Snow Rollers to form on a relatively flat ground surface, the wind must be of a certain speed and it has to blow consistently – no gusts, as newly formed Snow Rollers are often delicate.

(image via: Ilmajaam.ee)

Wind can also come into play by shaking clumps of snow off of tree branches or overhanging rocks, cliffs or what have you. If the clump should fall on an unstable snow pack and the wind is blowing just right, Snow Rollers or natural snowballs can form.

A Step On A Slippery Slope

(images via: Crop Circle Science and NOAA)

Gravity will sometimes act to assist Snow Roller formation. An inclined surface often needs less of a shove from the wind to get Snow Rollers in motion. Falling snow clumps as mentioned above can also “hit the ground rolling”, and end up at the bottom of a valley greatly increased in size.

(image via: Wikipedia)

Now here’s something you don’t see every day – then again, who’d really expect to? Give nature a slippery surface, add snow, fine tune the temperature and you’ve got a recipe for twin Snow Rollers. Too cool for school… though not THIS school.

Field Of Dreams

(image via: KATU.com)

Classic Snow Rollers, however, are typically seen on clear, flat fields upon which gravity plays no part. Their creation, propagation and lateral motion is governed strictly by the wind – as well as the aforementioned snow and ground conditions. A newly discovered field of Snow Rollers can look like a meadow scattered with miniature white hay bales – so artificial, onlookers find themselves scouting for footprints of the makers.

Roll Out The White Carpet

(image via: Wikipedia)

There are physical limits to the size of Snow Rollers. You won’t see an entire field rolled up like a cheap carpet, for example, as weight and stress conspire to keep most Snow Rollers looking much like rolled-up sleeping bags. The very wide Snow Rollers shown above, photographed in the Giant Mountains of the Czech Republic, are as rare as they are ephemeral.

(images via: Crop Circle Science and NOAA)

Snow Rollers also gain weight as they roll, and sooner or later – often sooner – the weight of the Snow Roller combined with resistance from the fresh snow ahead of it counteracts the forces of wind and inertia. The biggest reported Snow Rollers were roughly 2 feet (60cm) in diameter.

The Hole Truth

(image via: Morning Earth)

One salient feature common to most Snow Rollers is the “donut hole” in the middle. One would think that it would be impossible to roll a blanket of something as fragile as snow around, well, nothing… and you would be correct.

(images via: Terre Haute, Enquirer and Burlington Free Press)

Snow Rollers do indeed have filled holes at their inception, however this initial layer of snow is usually thin due to the baby Snow Roller’s size, and soon crumbles under the stress and vibration incurred as the Snow Roller picks up speed and snow.

(image via: Enquirer)

Snow Rollers are as delightful as they are rare – the latter accentuating the former. Winter may seem to offer nothing but chills and spills, but rare and special natural phenomena like Snow Rollers provide those lucky enough to witness them an undoubtedly warm thrill. Let’s roll!


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Man-Made Mountains: 12 Terrain-Inspired Buildings

October 22, 2010 by thegreenchildrenfoundation · View Comments 

[ By Steph in Art & Design, Geography & Travel. ]

It juts out of the landscape and into the clouds, covered in grass, butterflies flitting about – but it’s no naturally-occurring mountain. It’s a high-density housing development, or a massive mixed-use complex. These 12 buildings disguised as mountains or hills pay homage to the land in which they are nestled in harmonious bio-mimicry (or perhaps geo-mimicry) rather than stark artificiality.

MVRDV: China Hills – A Vision of Future Cities

(images via: mvrdv)

How can you accommodate millions of urban inhabitants in a way that blends in with the environment? Architecture firm MVRDV has an idea for China: sky-high towers that resemble exaggerated hills. Each residential ‘mountain’ could house up to 100,000 people in the terraced outer rings while offering retail, industry, leisure and technology in the core. The result once built looks not like a sprawling city, but like an artificial addition to the country’s mountain ranges.

Gwanggyo Power Center’s Towering Hills

(images via: mvrdv)

Vertical greenery makes this concept for Gwanggyo Power Center – again by MVRDV – look even more like a natural part of the landscape rather than harshly artificial towers of steel and glass. Designed for the as-yet-unbuilt ‘future city’ of Gwanggyo in South Korea, which is envisioned as an entirely self-sufficient home to 77,000 people.

La Maison-Vague: Wavy Green Hill House

(images via: patrick nadeau)

Vaguely hobbit-like yet thoroughly modern, this hill house by Patrick Nadeau has a wave-shaped green roof that extends all the way to the ground on either side – almost (the house is raised to create a bench around the perimeter). La Maison-Vague, currently under construction in Reims, France, has a facade made of double-skin polycarbonate glass and is planted with grasses, succulents and delicious-smelling herbs like thyme and lavender.

Rolling Green Stadium in Slovenia

(images via: sadar vuga architects)

From a distance, the new Sports Park Stozice in Slovenia may not look like an actual hill, but it does seem as if it has a green roof – an illusion, thanks to reflective finish that changes color according to the weather and the distance of the viewer. Set mostly underground, this football stadium, sports hall and shopping center with room for 12,000 spectators was designed to fit into an abandoned 40-foot-deep gravel pit.

Green-Roofed Skyscraper by Graft Architects

(images via: graftlab)

With its glassy facade, living roof and vertical greenery, the AO Project by Graft Architects could be an icy mountain rising above an urban landscape. In fact, it’s an apartment complex designed to meet strict space limitations for a Japanese client in an undisclosed location. Details are scarce, but the project is set to be completed in 2012.

Lace Hill: Giant Living Man-Made Mountain

(images via: inhabitat)

It’s a building. It’s a mountain. It’s a living man-made mountain, with a building inside it. The appropriately named Forrest Fulton Architects came up with this uber-creative concept for a mixed-use development in Armenia which bears a perforated living facade inspired by traditional Armenian lace needlework. Lace Hill fits right into the hilly landscape, sites the parking lot underground for maximum aesthetics and contains offices, apartments, a hotel, retail and restaurants.

Fake Hills: Multi-Use Complex in Beihai, China

(images via: mad architects)

Think of it as a compromise between the sky-high silhouettes of modern high-rise architecture and the more curvilinear landscapes that such buildings are often set against. ‘Fake Hills’ by MAD Architects is under construction in Beihai, China and will offer high-density urban housing along a narrow waterfront site. MAD says “This shape can maximize the views of residents, but can also easily appear to be a monolithic break between the waterfront and the land behind it.  The solution is twofold: to cut into the slab, creating a sculpted form which references the shape of the hills that dominate the region’s landscape, and to cut openings through the structure, to further allow space, views and light to penetrate it.”

Taipei Pop Music Center’s Glassy Hills

(images via: design boom)

Hills and canyons aren’t exactly common features in urban spaces, but if Mario Bellini Architects has their way, Taipei will soon have both – artificially constructed, of course. Their vision for the Taipei Pop Music Center is “a single body wrapped in a plastic ‘mantle plant’” – and while it’s not clear exactly what that means and whether the greenery on the structure is live or not, it’s certainly a sight to behold, especially with those glass passageways connecting one ‘hill’ to another.

Magic Mountains: Green Business District for Chongqing, China

(images via: inhabitat)

Designed to fit into the natural skyline of Chongqing, China, ‘Magic Mountains’ by CEBO/Chongqing University features green-topped groupings of skyscrapers that are arranged in such a way that they form a hill-shape as a whole. Higher peaks indicate dense housing while lower, rolling hills represent outlying neighborhoods with lower populations.

That’s No Mountain – It’s a Luxury Resort

(images via: mvrdv)

It certainly cuts a dramatic profile, jutting out into the sky, and if it were a natural landscape feature it would be no less an attraction. But this isn’t just a lush green hill; it’s a luxury resort in Montenegro designed by MVRDV, an architecture firm with quite an oeuvre of hill- and mountain-inspired concepts. ‘Galije’ honors its previously untouched slice of coastal land by disturbing its beauty as little as possible, allowing native flora and fauna to take its rightful place right on the building’s surface.

California Academy of Sciences’ Natural Curves

(images via: calacademy.org)

Concepts are all fine and well, but isn’t it nice to see stunning projects like these made reality every now and then? The California Academy of Sciences is ahead of the curve with grassy curves of its own, sporting a hilly green roof that pays homage to the landscape of San Francisco. A rooftop observation deck allows visitors to get a close look at the green rooftop, which hosts a wide array of native wildlife including birds and butterflies.

The Berg: Man-Made Mountain in Germany

(images via: archdaily)

Sure, there’s Space Mountain in Tomorrowland and a few other artificial theme-park mountains that are only remarkable for the roller coasters they contain. But what about man-made mountains that are just as fun, on a much bigger scale? The Berg would be the biggest artificial mountain in the world, designed as an unprecedented tourist attraction in Berlin, Germany that would not only provide a haven for wildlife but also hold recreation space for the city’s inhabitants.


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Positive Quote Wednesday - on Autumn

September 15, 2010 by thegreenchildrenfoundation · View Comments 

Yes, I realize we don’t all experience Fall in the traditional orange and yellow leaf falling and chilly air way. But collectively we can appreciate the wonder of this time of year, even symbolically.

The foliage has been losing its freshness through the month of August, and here and there a yellow leaf shows itself like the first gray hair amidst the locks of a beauty who has seen one season too many.  ~Oliver Wendell Holmes

Autumn is a second spring when every leaf is a flower.  ~Albert Camus

It was one of those perfect English autumnal days which occur more frequently in memory than in life.  ~P.D. James

Bittersweet October.  The mellow, messy, leaf-kicking, perfect pause between the opposing miseries of summer and winter.  ~Carol Bishop Hipps

Delicious autumn!  My very soul is wedded to it, and if I were a bird I would fly about the earth seeking the successive autumns.  ~George Eliot

Winter is an etching, spring a watercolor, summer an oil painting and autumn a mosaic of them all.  ~Stanley Horowitz

No spring nor summer beauty hath such grace
As I have seen in one autumnal face.
~John Donne

Besides the autumn poets sing,
A few prosaic days
A little this side of the snow
And that side of the haze.
~Emily Dickinson

October’s poplars are flaming torches lighting the way to winter.  ~Nova Bair

falling leaves
hide the path
so quietly
~John Bailey, “Autumn,” a haiku year, 2001, as posted on oldgreypoet.com

October gave a party;
The leaves by hundreds came -
The Chestnuts, Oaks, and Maples,
And leaves of every name.
The Sunshine spread a carpet,
And everything was grand,
Miss Weather led the dancing,
Professor Wind the band.
~George Cooper, “October’s Party”

Youth is like spring, an over praised season more remarkable for biting winds than genial breezes.  Autumn is the mellower season, and what we lose in flowers we more than gain in fruits.  ~Samuel Butler

Everyone must take time to sit and watch the leaves turn.  ~Elizabeth Lawrence

Beth

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Positive Quote Wednesday - on Autumn

September 15, 2010 by thegreenchildrenfoundation · View Comments 

Yes, I realize we don’t all experience Fall in the traditional orange and yellow leaf falling and chilly air way. But collectively we can appreciate the wonder of this time of year, even symbolically.

The foliage has been losing its freshness through the month of August, and here and there a yellow leaf shows itself like the first gray hair amidst the locks of a beauty who has seen one season too many.  ~Oliver Wendell Holmes

Autumn is a second spring when every leaf is a flower.  ~Albert Camus

It was one of those perfect English autumnal days which occur more frequently in memory than in life.  ~P.D. James

Bittersweet October.  The mellow, messy, leaf-kicking, perfect pause between the opposing miseries of summer and winter.  ~Carol Bishop Hipps

Delicious autumn!  My very soul is wedded to it, and if I were a bird I would fly about the earth seeking the successive autumns.  ~George Eliot

Winter is an etching, spring a watercolor, summer an oil painting and autumn a mosaic of them all.  ~Stanley Horowitz

No spring nor summer beauty hath such grace
As I have seen in one autumnal face.
~John Donne

Besides the autumn poets sing,
A few prosaic days
A little this side of the snow
And that side of the haze.
~Emily Dickinson

October’s poplars are flaming torches lighting the way to winter.  ~Nova Bair

falling leaves
hide the path
so quietly
~John Bailey, “Autumn,” a haiku year, 2001, as posted on oldgreypoet.com

October gave a party;
The leaves by hundreds came -
The Chestnuts, Oaks, and Maples,
And leaves of every name.
The Sunshine spread a carpet,
And everything was grand,
Miss Weather led the dancing,
Professor Wind the band.
~George Cooper, “October’s Party”

Youth is like spring, an over praised season more remarkable for biting winds than genial breezes.  Autumn is the mellower season, and what we lose in flowers we more than gain in fruits.  ~Samuel Butler

Everyone must take time to sit and watch the leaves turn.  ~Elizabeth Lawrence

Beth

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